7 Signs of Gum Disease You Should Never Ignore

09/04/2025

7 Signs of Gum Disease You Should Never Ignore

Gum disease is one of the most common oral health issues, yet many people don’t realise they have it until it becomes serious. Also known as periodontal disease, it begins with mild symptoms that can easily go unnoticed. 

However, if gum disease is left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss and even impact your overall health.

At Harley Private Dental in Sheffield, we believe that early detection is key to maintaining healthy gums and a strong smile. 

In this guide, we’ll share seven signs of gum disease that you should never ignore.

1. Bleeding Gums

If you notice blood when you brush or floss, it’s a warning sign that your gums are inflamed. Healthy gums shouldn’t bleed during routine brushing or flossing. This is often the first indicator of gingivitis, the early stage of gum disease. 

While occasional bleeding might seem minor, consistent bleeding indicates that you need to visit us for a checkup. 

2. Red, Swollen, or Tender Gums

Inflammation is a natural response to infection, and when bacteria build up along the gum line, your gums may become red, puffy, or tender. Swelling is your body’s way of fighting off infection, but if it persists, it means the bacteria are winning. 

Seeking dental care early can prevent further damage.

3. Persistent Bad Breath (Halitosis)

Bad breath is more than just an inconvenience—it can indicate underlying gum disease. Bacteria in the mouth release toxins that cause an unpleasant odour. Gum disease could be the culprit if you notice persistent bad breath despite brushing, flossing, and using mouthwash.

4. Receding Gums

Gums that appear to be pulling away from the teeth or exposing more of the tooth’s surface can be a sign of gum disease. This condition, known as gum recession, can lead to sensitivity and increase the risk of tooth decay. If you notice your teeth looking longer than usual, book an appointment with us, and we can assess your gum health. 

5. Sensitive Teeth

If you experience discomfort when eating hot, cold, or sugary foods, it could be due to gum disease. As gums recede, they expose the more sensitive parts of the tooth, leading to heightened sensitivity. 

Although other conditions can cause sensitivity, gum disease is a common culprit that shouldn’t be overlooked.

6. Loose or Shifting Teeth

As gum disease progresses, it can weaken the structures that hold your teeth in place. If your teeth feel loose or shift position, or your bite feels different, it could mean that the infection has reached the bones supporting your teeth. This is a sign of advanced periodontal disease and requires urgent treatment to prevent tooth loss.

7. Pus or Sores Around the Gums

Pus, abscesses, or sores along the gum line are clear indications of infection. This suggests that bacteria have built up to dangerous levels and that your immune system is actively fighting an infection. 

If left untreated, this can lead to severe pain, swelling, and further damage to your gums and teeth.

Why Early Treatment Matters

The earlier gum disease is detected, the easier it is to treat. Gingivitis, the first stage of gum disease, is reversible with professional cleanings and improved oral hygiene. 

However, once it progresses to periodontitis, treatment becomes more complex and may involve deep cleaning procedures, medication, or even surgery.

How to Prevent Gum Disease

Prevention is always better than cure. Here are some simple steps to keep your gums healthy:

• Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and a soft-bristled toothbrush.
• Floss daily to remove plaque and food particles between teeth.
• Visit your dentist for regular check-ups and professional cleanings.
• Avoid smoking, as it increases the risk of gum disease.
• Eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals to support gum health.

Gum Care in Sheffield

If you notice any of the above symptoms, don’t wait for them to worsen. Early intervention can prevent serious complications and help you maintain a healthy smile for years.

At Harley Private Dental in Sheffield, we offer complete gum disease assessments and tailored treatment plans to restore your oral health. Contact us today to book your next checkup.

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